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Brown Sugar Grams to Cups: 1/2 Cup Is 107 Grams

By · Last updated October 15, 2026

1/2 cup brown sugar in grams is 107 grams when the sugar is packed firmly into the cup, the way most US recipes expect. A full cup of packed brown sugar weighs 213 grams, according to the King Arthur Baking ingredient weight chart. Light and dark brown sugar weigh the same per cup. If you spoon brown sugar in loosely, the same cup holds far less, so packing is the step that matters most.

Quick (cups):

Result

106.5 g

1/2 cup brown sugar · 213 g per US cup

3.8 oz8 tbsp

Quick Answer

Packed brown sugarGramsOunces
1/4 cup53 g1.9 oz
1/3 cup71 g2.5 oz
1/2 cup107 g3.8 oz
2/3 cup142 g5 oz
3/4 cup160 g5.6 oz
1 cup213 g7.5 oz
  • 100 grams of packed brown sugar is 7 1/2 tablespoons, just under 1/2 cup.
  • 1 tablespoon of packed brown sugar weighs about 13 grams.

Brown Sugar Cups to Grams Chart

Two trusted sources list a slightly different weight for a packed cup. King Arthur Baking uses 213 grams, while USDA FoodData Central lists 220 grams. Both are shown below, along with the USDA weight for loose, unpacked brown sugar.

CupsPacked (King Arthur)Packed (USDA)Loose, not packed (USDA)
1 tablespoon13 g14 g9 g
1/8 cup (2 tbsp)27 g28 g18 g
1/4 cup53 g55 g36 g
1/3 cup71 g73 g48 g
1/2 cup107 g110 g73 g
2/3 cup142 g147 g97 g
3/4 cup160 g165 g109 g
1 cup213 g220 g145 g
1 1/2 cups320 g330 g218 g
2 cups426 g440 g290 g
3 cups639 g660 g435 g

The 7 gram gap between the two packed values is small, and either will work in a recipe. This site uses the King Arthur value of 213 grams so it matches our sugar converter and the main grams to cups converter.

3/4 Cup Brown Sugar in Grams

3/4 cup of packed brown sugar weighs 160 grams, or 165 grams by the USDA value. That is the same as 12 tablespoons. If your recipe uses 3/4 cup of loosely spooned brown sugar instead, it weighs about 109 grams, which is why the packed or loose detail changes a recipe so much.

Brown Sugar Grams to Cups Chart

Use this chart when a recipe lists brown sugar by weight. Every cup amount assumes the sugar is packed, at 213 grams per cup.

GramsCups (decimal)Kitchen measureTablespoons
25 g0.122 tbsp2 tbsp
50 g0.231/4 cup3 3/4 tbsp
100 g0.47Just under 1/2 cup7 1/2 tbsp
150 g0.701/2 cup plus 3 tbsp11 1/4 tbsp
200 g0.941 cup minus 1 tbsp15 tbsp
250 g1.171 cup plus 3 tbsp18 3/4 tbsp
300 g1.411 1/3 cups plus 1 tbsp22 1/2 tbsp
400 g1.881 3/4 cups plus 2 tbsp30 tbsp
500 g2.352 1/3 cups37 1/2 tbsp
1,000 g (1 kg)4.694 2/3 cups75 tbsp

100g Brown Sugar in Cups

100 grams of packed brown sugar is 0.47 cup. The easiest way to measure it is 7 1/2 level tablespoons, or a 1/2 cup that is packed slightly short of the rim. For loose brown sugar, 100 grams fills about 2/3 cup.

How Many Cups in a Bag of Brown Sugar?

Brown sugar in US stores usually comes in 1 pound and 2 pound bags. Packed at 213 grams per cup, those bags hold:

Bag sizeWeightPacked cups
1 pound454 gabout 2 cups plus 2 tbsp
2 pounds907 gabout 4 1/4 cups

Packed vs Loose, Light vs Dark: What Changes the Weight

Packed vs Loose Brown Sugar

Brown sugar is moist and sticky, so its crystals leave air gaps when you spoon it in. Pressing it down removes those gaps. USDA data shows a packed cup weighs 220 grams and a loose cup only 145 grams, a difference of about 50%. Unless a recipe says otherwise, US recipes mean packed brown sugar.

Light vs Dark Brown Sugar

The only difference is how much molasses is in the sugar. America's Test Kitchen reports that light brown sugar contains about 3.5% molasses and dark brown sugar about 6.5%. The weight per cup stays the same, and King Arthur Baking lists both at 213 grams per packed cup.

TypeMolassesFlavorPacked cup
Light brown sugarAbout 3.5%Mild caramel213 g
Dark brown sugarAbout 6.5%Deeper, stronger molasses213 g

Brown Sugar vs Other Sugars by Cup

Brown sugar is a little heavier per cup than white sugar because it is packed. Coarse raw sugars sit on either side of it.

Sugar1 cup in gramsSource
Brown sugar, packed213 gKing Arthur Baking
Granulated white sugar198 gKing Arthur Baking
Demerara sugar220 gKing Arthur Baking
Turbinado sugar180 gKing Arthur Baking
Powdered sugar113 gKing Arthur Baking

For white and powdered sugar in every cup size, see our sugar grams to cups chart.

How to Pack and Measure Brown Sugar

A packed cup should hold its shape when you tip it out, a bit like a sandcastle. Follow these steps to get close to 213 grams every time.

  1. Use a dry measuring cup. A flat rim lets you level the top. Liquid cups with spouts do not work well here.
  2. Spoon in the sugar. Fill the cup about halfway.
  3. Press down firmly. Use the back of a spoon or your fingers to push out the air.
  4. Add more and press again. Keep going until the sugar is packed level with the rim.
  5. Level the top. Scrape off any extra with a straight edge.
  6. Check the shape. When you turn the cup over, the sugar should come out in one firm block.

1/4 Cup Brown Sugar in Grams

1/4 cup of packed brown sugar weighs 53 grams, which equals 4 tablespoons. Small amounts like this are easier to measure with a tablespoon, packing each spoonful level. Loose, 1/4 cup weighs only about 36 grams.

Common Measuring Mistakes

MistakeWhat happensFix
Not packing the cupUp to about a third less sugarPress firmly in layers
Using hard, dried out sugarLumps leave air pocketsBreak up lumps before measuring
Heaping the cupExtra sugar on topLevel with a straight edge
Using a liquid measuring cupHard to levelUse a dry cup

A kitchen scale avoids all of these, which is why many bakers prefer weighing. Our guide on why baking by weight is better explains more.

Brown Sugar in Spoons and Ounces

MeasurePacked brown sugar
1 teaspoonabout 4.4 g
1 tablespoonabout 13 g
1 ounce28 g, about 2 tbsp
1 cup213 g, or 7 1/2 oz
1 pound454 g, about 2 cups plus 2 tbsp

There are 16 tablespoons in a cup and 3 teaspoons in a tablespoon, so these spoon values come straight from the cup weight. For other spoon sizes, use our grams to tablespoons converter.

Making Brown Sugar From White Sugar

Out of brown sugar? You can mix granulated sugar and molasses. Two trusted test kitchens give slightly different amounts, so pick the one that suits your taste.

For 1 cup ofKing Arthur BakingAmerica's Test Kitchen
Light brown sugar1 cup white sugar + 2 tsp molasses1 cup white sugar + 1 tbsp molasses
Dark brown sugar1 cup white sugar + 1 tbsp molasses1 cup white sugar + 2 tbsp molasses

King Arthur Baking notes you can add the sugar and molasses to a recipe at the same time, with no need to mix them first. The weight of the swap is close enough to 213 grams that the rest of the recipe does not need to change.

Frequently asked questions

How many grams is 1/2 cup of brown sugar?

1/2 cup of packed brown sugar weighs 107 grams using the King Arthur Baking value, or 110 grams using USDA data. If the sugar is loose, 1/2 cup weighs about 73 grams.

How much does 3/4 cup of brown sugar weigh in grams?

3/4 cup of packed brown sugar weighs 160 grams. That equals 12 tablespoons, or about 5.6 ounces.

How many cups is 100 grams of brown sugar?

100 grams of packed brown sugar is 0.47 cup, which is 7 1/2 tablespoons. Measure it as a 1/2 cup packed just short of the rim.

How many grams is 1/4 cup of brown sugar?

1/4 cup of packed brown sugar weighs 53 grams, the same as 4 packed tablespoons.

Does dark brown sugar weigh more than light brown sugar?

No. Dark brown sugar has more molasses, but a packed cup of either weighs 213 grams in the King Arthur Baking chart.

How many ounces are in a cup of packed brown sugar?

A cup of packed brown sugar weighs 7 1/2 ounces, or 213 grams.

Is brown sugar heavier than white sugar?

Per cup, yes, when it is packed. A packed cup of brown sugar weighs 213 grams, while a cup of granulated white sugar weighs 198 grams.