How Oven to Air Fryer Conversion Works
An air fryer is a small convection oven with a strong fan close to the food. The moving hot air browns food faster than a regular oven at the same setting. That is why the heat and the time both come down.
| Rule | University of Illinois Extension | NC State Extension |
|---|---|---|
| Lower the temperature | 25 to 30°F | 25 to 50°F |
| Cut the cooking time | 20 percent | 20 to 50 percent |
| Preheat | about 3 minutes | 3 to 5 minutes |
Sources: University of Illinois Extension and NC State Extension.
Oven to Air Fryer Conversion in Two Steps
For oven to air fryer conversion, start with the smaller change from both guides. Subtract 25°F from the oven temperature, then multiply the oven time by 0.8. Check the food at the halfway point and add time in short bursts if needed.
Why Some Guides Say 50 Percent Less Time
NC State Extension gives a wide 20 to 50 percent range for cutting time. The right cut depends on the size of the food and your air fryer model. Start with 20 percent, check early, and cut more next time if the food was done sooner.
